EasyTAG: Organisiere deine Musik unter openSUSE
Audiodateien in Formaten wie MP3, AAC und Ogg Vorbis haben Musik allgegenwärtig und tragbar gemacht. Mit dem explosionsartigen Wachstum der Speicherkapazität kannst du riesige Musikbibliotheken speichern. Aber wie hältst du all diese Musik organisiert? Tagge einfach deine Musik. Dann kannst du einfach lokal und in der Cloud darauf zugreifen. EasyTAG ist eine gute Wahl für die Kennzeichnung von Musik und ist unter openSUSE verfügbar.
Viele Audiodateitypen unterstützen das Tagging, einschließlich:
- MP4, MP3, MP3, MP2
- Ogg Speex, Ogg Vorbis, Ogg Opus
- FLAC
- MusePack
- Monkey Audio
Installation von EasyTAG
EasyTAG ist einfach aus openSUSE-Repositories zu installieren:
Oder benutze Zypper in einem Terminal als Root:
# zypper install easytag
Dann startest du das Programm über das Anwendungsmenü auf deinem Desktop. Die unkomplizierte Benutzeroberfläche von EasyTAG eignet sich für die meisten Desktop-Umgebungen.
Musik taggen
Wähle einen Ordner aus, in dem du Musik hast, die du markieren möchtest. Standardmäßig lädt EasyTAG auch Unterordner. Du kannst jede Datei auswählen und Tag-Informationen wie Künstler, Titel, Jahr usw. hinzufügen. Du kannst auch Bilder im JPG- oder PNG-Format zu einer Datei hinzufügen, was die meisten Player auch verstehen.
Von dir geänderte Dateien werden in der Dateiliste fett gedruckt. Um alle zu speichern, drückst du Strg+S. Du kannst auch die gesamte Liste auswählen und mit Strg+Shift+S alle Dateien auf einmal speichern.
Eine der leistungsfähigsten Funktionen von EasyTAG ist der Dateiscanner. Der Scanner erkennt Muster auf der Grundlage einer von dir bereitgestellten Vorlage. Sobald du die richtigen Vorlagen und Scan-Dateien zur Verfügung gestellt hast, markiert EasyTAG automatisch alle für dich. Dann kannst du sie in großen Mengen speichern. Das spart viel Zeit und Frustration im Umgang mit großen Bibliotheken.
Wenn du deine getaggten Dateien zu einem Cloud-Service hochlädst, ermöglichen dir deine Tags, die gewünschte Musik jederzeit schnell zu finden und abzuspielen.
Dieser Artikel ist eine Adaption & Übersetzung von EasyTAG: Organize your music on Fedora unter der Creative Commons Lizenz.
使用容器化方式, 建立Ansible 與三大雲端平台工具 azure-cli , awscli 與 gcloud with openSUSE Leap 小記
- 工具為 azure-cli
- 設定檔擺放位置 ~/.azure
- 可以用非互動方式進行安裝
- 工具為 awscli
- 設定檔擺放位置 ~/.aws
- 可以用非互動方式進行安裝
- 工具為 Google Cloud SDK ( gcloud )
- 設定檔擺放位置 ~/.config/gcloud
- 要使用非互動方式進行安裝
- 使用版本化封存檔的 Google SDK 來進行安裝 https://cloud.google.com/sdk/docs/downloads-versioned-archives
- 要調整容器內的環境變數 CLOUDSDK_CORE_DISABLE_PROMPTS 1 來避免互動
- 將 /google-cloud-sdk/path.bash.inc 與 /google-cloud-sdk/completion.bash.inc 放入 ~/.bashrc
- 已經安裝 ansible, azure-cli, awscli, gcloud
- /root 目錄下已經建立 ~/.azure , ~/.aws , ~/.config/gcloud , ansible.cfg , hosts 以及 playbook目錄.
- 進到容器之後就可以開始使用, 接下來就是進行各平台的登入驗證, 將取得相關驗證並開始作業
- 各個設定檔請參考上面的資訊
- 我個人是還有 -v 掛載 playbook 目錄 :)
Leap 15.1, the release that nobody talks about
openSUSE Leap 15.1 is almost ready for release! (1) This is always a high point of the year for me. I started researching what was new in this release. However, there is not much buzz around this release. I found only a few articles on Softpedia (2), Phoronix (3) and the announcement by Ludwig Nussel (4).
When I tried to establish what was new (5) in Leap 15.1, I started to understand why. Leap 15.1 mostly features minor updates. Still there are updates that are noteworthy. In the table below I highlighted in green the updated packages that are really new. In blue, I highlighted new packages that are also present in updated Leap 15 installations.
| Package name | Leap 15 | Leap 15 | Leap 15.1 | Tumbleweed |
| with updates | ||||
| Amarok | 2.9.0 | 2.9.0 | 2.9.0 | 2.9.0 |
| Audacity | 2.2.2 | 2.2.2 | 2.2.2 | 2.3.1 |
| Calibre | 3.23.0 | 3.27.1 | 3.40.1 | 3.40.1 |
| Calligra suite | 3.1.0 | 3.1.0 | 3.1.0 | 3.1.0 |
| Chromium browser | 66 | 73 | 73 | 73 |
| Darktable | 2.4.3 | 2.4.3 | 2.6.2 | 2.6.2 |
| Digikam | 5.9.0 | 5.9.0 | 6.0.0 | 6.1.0 |
| Flatpack | 0.10.4 | 0.10.4 | 1.2.3 | 1.2.4 |
| GIMP | 2.8.22 | 2.8.22 | 2.8.22 | 2.6.12 |
| Gnome Applications | 3.26 | 3.26 | 3.26 | 3.30 |
| GNU Cash | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.4 |
| Hugin | 2018.0.0 | 2018.0.0 | 2018.0.0 | 2018.0.0 |
| Inkscape | 0.92.2 | 0.92.2 | 0.92.2 | 0.92.4 |
| KDE Applications | 17.12 | 17.12.3 | 18.12.3 | 19.04.0 |
| KDE Plasma 5 desktop | 5.12.5 | 5.12.8 | 5.12.8 | 5.15.4 |
| Krita | 4.0.3 | 4.0.3 | 4.1.8 | 4.1.8 |
| LibreOffice | 6.0.4 | 6.1.3 | 6.1.3 | 6.2.3 |
| Linux kernel | 4.12.14 | 4.12.14 | 4.12.14* | 5.0.9 |
| Mozilla Firefox | 60.0 | 60.6.1 | 60.6.1 | 66.0.3 |
| Mozilla Thunderbird | 52.7 | 60.6.1 | 60.6.1 | 60.6.1 |
| Pidgin | 2.13 | 2.13 | 2.13 | 2.13 |
| Rapid Photo Downloader | 0.9.9 | 0.9.9 | 0.9.14 | 0.9.14 |
| Scribus | 1.4.7 | 1.4.7 | 1.4.7 | 1.4.7 |
| Shotwell | 0.28.3 | 0.28.3 | 0.28.3 | 0.30.2 |
| VLC | 3.0.2 | 3.0.2 | 3.0.6 | 3.0.6 |
| YaST | 4.0.74 | 4.0.87 | 4.1.68 | 4.2.0 |
Software package updates
Calibre is updated to 3.40 and includes some improvements to Kobo drivers, support for the Kindle Whitepaper 2018, a bunch of improvement for the Edit book functionality, the Content station has a new “Copy to library” function and some usability improvements of the Tag browser.
Darktable is updated to 2.6, including a new retouch module, a new filmic module, a new module to handle duplicates in the darkroom, you can now change the cropped area in the perspective correction module, the mask blur feature has been extended with a guided-filter to fine tune it and the color balance module has two new modes based on ProPhotoRGB and HSL.
Digikam is updated to 6.0. This means that you can now manage video files in the same way as you would manage photos. In the album management, you can now use virtual folders (RAW/JPG/PNG) to sort items in a list. Digikam 6.0 uses libraw 0.19, which enables support for over 200 new RAW files. This includes support for iPhone 8, 8+ and X and support for Samsung S7, S7 Edge and S8. There are also many improvements for connecting with external web services. Finally, Digikam now uses a separate database for fussy and duplicate search, improving performance and reliability.
Flatpack is updated to 1.2.3, which includes many security improvements.
KDE applications got a big update to 18.12. Dolphin (file manager) received many improvements, including the ability to hide the Places panel and dock the Terminal panel. The folder view and settings dialog have been updated. Ocular (PDF and document viewer) has a new typewriter annotation feature that enables you to type everywhere on a page. Konsole (terminal application) now has full support for emoji. The Gwenview (image viewer) has seen many improvements, including the crop tool, the reduce red eye tool, improved zooming and better drag and drop functionality. Spectacle (screenshot tool) gained the ability to sequentially number screenshot files and now remembers the lastest save settings. With the rectangular region selection mode, you can select a part of the screen . Ark (unzip tool) now supports the tar.zst archive file standard.
Krita is updated to 4.1.8 and introduces the new reference images tool that lets you place and edit a reference image to help you with drawing. Another help with drawing is provided by the improved vanishing point assistant. Krita 4.1 features many animation improvements and a better color picker tool.
LibreOffice 6.1 offers 2 new icon themes ‘Colibre’ and ‘Karasa Jaga’, it loads documents with many images faster, the gradient tool has been improved and new fill gradients are available, you can now add page numbers and page counts in the header and footer sections of Writer, you can insert a Signature line in Writer, you can now sort images anchored to cells in Calc, the merge cells dialog box has become much clearer in Calc, you can now use CSVs as data sources in Calc and a new page menu has been added in Impress.
Linux kernel has received some back-ports of Graphics hardware from the Linux kernel 4.19, including better support for AMD Vega cards.
Rapid Photo Downloader (from the Graphics repository) is updated to 0.9.14. Canon’s latest RAW file format CR3 is supported on systems that have ExifTool 10.87 or newer.
YaST has received several improvements and is updated to 4.1.68. YaST has improved the default partitioning proposal for systems with less than 12 GB, YaST received some UI improvements including better support for 4K monitors, the YaST Firewall module has been adapted to work with Firewalld, the Partitioner can now directly format full disks and create MD RAIDs on top of disks without partitions.
Installation options
Besides the standard installation options (full ISO, KDE live ISO, Gnome live ISO, network installer) there is now full support for Raspberry Pi installations. The server installation now features an option for a transactionally updated system. Furthermore there are the more traditional server installations for X86_64 and JeOS (the minimal server installation for the Cloud). You can find the Beta versions of Leap 15.1 here.
Published on: 4 May 2019
In Defense of Tumblweed: Why @BryanLunduke is wrong
What is OpenSUSE Tumbleweed?
OpenSUSE Tumbleweed is a cutting-edge Linux distribution from the OpenSUSE team. It uses the latest versions of software applications and the Linux kernel for those who want to see what will be coming up in other Linux distributions in 6-months to a year or more from the time that they appear in Tumbleweed. This means that there are bugs; lots of them. Things break, This is the price that you pay for having the very cutting edge or software technology.
What did Bryan Lunduke actually say?
Let’s break down his complaints. There are only two.
- SUSE Studio
- YaST (ugly, cumbersome, hard to use, stupid, bloated)
The first complaint is an application stack that doesn’t actually have anything directly to do with Tumbleweed. I never used it. It was going by the wayside when I started using OpenSUSE as my daily OS of choice. The source code is still out there and maybe it should be forked and brought back to life. I don’t know. I can’t argue with this point because it is a red herring and has nothing to do the OpenSUSE Tumbleweed distribution.
The second list of complaints is pretty vague, but his complaint is basically that YaST has issues that are causing it to bring does the entire distribution as a whole.

What is YaST?
YaST (Yet Another Setup Tool) is a set of system management tools that are grouped together in a single management application called YaST though they can be installed and run separately as needed.
The modules allow the user to easily control most administrative functions that might be needed. Not all of the modules are the same though. Some such as the printer and scanner modules suck. Other modules like the Software Management module are great. I consider this to be on par with Debian’s Synaptic package management tool which is freaking amazing. If unevenness in the quality of the modules is the reason why he dislikes it so much, then it’s not a completely wrong reason but it’s not a really good one either.
I say that it’s a given that some of the modules are out of date or need a fresh new rewrite, but that’s not specifically what he is saying. He keeps his complaints vague and oddly personal. I’m not privy to much of the inner-workings of the OpenSUSE distribution but I’ve seen from social media that there is some bad blood there between him and folks in OpenSUSE and I really hope this isn’t just a rant against them instead of really against the distribution.
With that aside, let’s talk about the real issue with YaST and any GUI based configuration tool. It is yet another level of abstraction away from actually working with the operating system. For example, YaST has an module called HTTP Server. If you run it, it will set up Apache and any modules like PHP for you and will give you some basic options for tuning it without actually needing to work with the command line or configuration files directly. If someone told me that they had been a system administrator for 5 years but they had only ever used YaST, I wouldn’t hire them because many times things break and they can’t be fixed with YaST. Tools like YaST should mainly be a time saver not a replacement for good configuration and I think that’s what it is currently.
Even with my own genuine complaints above, they don’t really co-inside with Bryan Lunduke’s complains (it’s ugly, cumbersome, hard to use, stupid, and bloated) because I can’t see all of that. It’s no more ugly than any other tool (besides real nerds care about function over form). Granted, some of the modules are cumbersome and hard to use, but not all of them. It’s “stupid, stupid and it’s stupid” what the heck is that supposed to mean? Use your words Lunduke! Don’t just emote. “It’s bloated.” There are currently 183 total YaST modules. Many will never be used by an end user because they are only used during installation. However if you were to install them all, it would take up 176MiB which would average out to .96MiB per module. There are some required Ruby libraries that I’m not taking into account here, but this really isn’t what I would call bloat. You can even uninstall the modules that you don’t want without causing a huge fuss.
Let’s Wrap Up
Bryan Lunduke is wrong when he says that OpenSUSE Tumbleweed is one of the worst distros out right now. He is wrong when he says that YaST is dragging down the entire distro. YaST has problems, but they aren’t what he says they are.
21 dias para el lanzamiento de openSUSE Leap 15.1
Para tu blog y cuentas de redes sociales.
Puedes agregar el contador de lanzamiento de openSUSE 15.1 a tu sitio web en varios tamaños incluyendo el siguiente código html en su blog:
<a href="http://en.opensuse.org/Portal:15.1"> <img src = "http://counter.opensuse.org/medium.png" border = "0" /> </a> <br/>
"Medio" es el tamaño del contador; también puede ser "pequeño" o "grande" y también tenemos "ancho" para un banner.
¡Ve a la página de cuenta regresiva en la wiki de openSUSE para obtener más información, código y consejos de cuenta regresiva!
Tumbleweed: nouvelles de la semaine 17
Quatre instantanés openSUSE Tumbleweed ont été publiés cette semaine. Ils fournissent un noyau Linux, des versions du framework KDE ainsi que python-setuptools pour offrir aux développeurs un grand nombre de nouveaux paquets upstream.
L'instantané Tumbleweed 20190423, le plus récent, fournissait un nouveau cups-filters 1.22.5 qui modifiait un appel Ghostscript afin de corriger le nombre de pages pour qu'il fonctionne avec Ghostscript 9.27 et les versions ultérieures. Le package de décodeur AV1 dav1d 0.2.2 apporte une augmentation de vitesse de 4 à 6% pour le décodage MSAC (Multi Slot Amplitude Coding) avec SSE. Le progiciel du noyau a été mis à jour en 20190409 et a mis à jour le fichier du micrologiciel pour les firmwares Intel Bluetooth et Marvell. Des traductions indonésiennes ont été faites dans le paquet libstorage-ng 4.1.112. Ruby 2.6.3 a mis à jour la version Unicode vers la version 12.1 bêta pour ajouter la prise en charge de New Japanese Era “令 和” (Reiwa). Les autres packages mis à jour dans l'instantané étaient perl-DateTime 1.51, perl-DateTime-TimeZone 2.35, python-parso 0.4.0, python-qt5 5.12.1 et rdma-core 23.0. Selon l'outil d'évaluation de Tumbleweed, cet instantané a actuellement une cote de 89.
Mesa 19.0.2 présentait quelques correctifs pour radeon, radv et v3d dans l'instantané 20190420. Quelques autres paquets ont été mis à jour dans cet instantané, tels que kipi-plugins 5.9.1, qui était la première version autonome en dehors de digikam. Selon l'évaluateur Tumbleweed, cet instantané affiche actuellement une côte de 97.
Les contributeurs de KDE ont proposé de nombreuses corrections et bibliothèques d'addons à Qt avec la mise à jour de Frameworks 5.57.0 dans l'instantané 20190419. Le framework d'interface utilisateur légère de KDE pour les applications mobiles et convergentes, appelée Kirigami, comportait la plupart des mises à jour, ainsi que KIO et les fonctions de gestion de fichiers qu'elle fournit aux utilisateurs de Konqi. Python-setuptools 41.0.0 est un autre package destiné aux développeurs qui est arrivé dans l'instantané. Le package supprime la prise en charge de la spécification d’un codage à l’aide d’une directive «coding:» dans l’en-tête du fichier. Lors de l'analyse des fichiers setup.cfg, setuptools exige désormais que les fichiers soient encodés en UTF-8. Java-11-openjdk mis à jour en 11.0.3.0 a ajouté des scénarios de test pour une analyse syntaxique japonaise et a implémenté plusieurs correctifs de sécurité. Cet instantané affichait une note stable de 97.
L'instantané qui a commencé la semaine, 20190418, affichait une note stable de 94. L'instantané a mis à jour ImageMagick vers la version 7.0.8.40 et résolvait plusieurs problèmes suivis sur github. Le paquet emacs 26.2 est maintenant compatible avec la dernière version 11.0 du standard Unicode et des modifications ont été apportées aux modes et paquets spécialisés dans Emacs 26.2 Dired: la commande ‘Z’ d’un nom de répertoire compresse désormais l’ensemble de ses fichiers. Le noyau Linux 5.0.8 comportait des correctifs pour les plate-formes arm et autres. Une des mises à jour du noyau a corrigé les régulateurs du codec audio du processeur AM335x Evaluation Module. Les autres packages mis à jour dans l'instantané étaient hwdata 0.322, sshfs 3.5.2 et yast2 4.2.0, nécessaires pour charger des frameworks de tests d'intégration.
Tags: opensuse
Noisy Workshop
Usually, in my workshop I am listening to the great radio station Bayern 2 (Yeah for public law media). But sometimes you just need to listen to nice classic english punk music, speed folk or (the one and only) Lemmy and friends.
For that I was looking for a so called boom box to stream to from my mobile, simple, dirty and loud. Good that I was a proud awardee at the HiFiBerry Maker Contest 2017 with my TeakEar build, where I won a nice set of a RaspberryPi Zero with a little HiFiBerry MiniAmp, coming with all what is needed to make that working.
That should be enough to get proper punk sound in the workshop - and escape the boring normal commercial boom boxes all around.
At a flee market I found a great case for that - exactly one of these that were in the classrooms of my school giving the unbanning gong at the end of each lesson. Nicely with the original non-color textile hiding the speaker and nicely done bended and veneered wood for the elegance.

A great fit for my usecase.
Two 3.3 inch Visaton fullrange speaker are mounted in simple closed chassis. The Raspi with the Amp is mounted between them. All is mounted on a back plate that fits the school speaker chassis. Boombox ready.
From a software perspective, it is there is just a Raspbian running that is configured to act as a bluetooth audio device for my mobile.
I think it is a nice addition to my workshop, with a great ease of use since it auto-connects to my mobile. Does it sound great? Oh no, not ..really. Is it loud? Well, yes, loud enough to not get in trouble with the neighbors. Given it’s size, it is actually impresse.
Surely Lemmy would be fine to play Rock’n Roll through it :)
The only downsize of the whole thing is that it disturbs the radio reception quite a bit, so it is really either or. Any hints how to reduce that?
使用 gsutil 工具建立 Google Cloud Storage in openSUSE Leap 15 小記
- 這邊會切換到家目錄的原因是, 之前練習安裝 Cloud SDK 的時候, 位置在 ~/下載 目錄
- 遇到安裝時出現 “UnicodeDecodeError: 'ascii' codec can't decode byte 0xe4” 這樣的錯誤訊息, 查了一下網路上的文章是編碼的問題, 將SDK 放在沒有中文的目錄路徑下就沒有問題了
- mb 是建立 bucket
- 預設是 Region 等級, 所以 -l 後面加上 asia-east1 就好, 不需要指定 zone (asia-east1-a) , 不然會有錯誤
- -d delete, 如果來源端不存在, 目的地端也會刪除
- -n dry run, 不實際執行, 先看執行的輸出
- 如果沒有加上 -r , 只會針對當下目錄的物件, 不會包含子目錄還有子目錄的物件
- -m muti-threaded
Weblate 3.6.1
Weblate 3.6.1 has been released today. It is a bugfix release fixing several issues reported after the 3.6 release.
Full list of changes:
- Improved handling of monolingual Xliff files.
- Fixed digest notifications in some corner cases.
- Fixed addon script error alert.
- Fixed generating MO file for monolingual PO files.
- Fixed display of uninstalled checks.
- Indicate administered projects on project listing.
- Allow update to recover from missing VCS repository.
If you are upgrading from older version, please follow our upgrading instructions.
You can find more information about Weblate on https://weblate.org, the code is hosted on Github. If you are curious how it looks, you can try it out on demo server. Weblate is also being used on https://hosted.weblate.org/ as official translating service for phpMyAdmin, OsmAnd, Turris, FreedomBox, Weblate itself and many other projects.
Should you be looking for hosting of translations for your project, I'm happy to host them for you or help with setting it up on your infrastructure.
Further development of Weblate would not be possible without people providing donations, thanks to everybody who have helped so far! The roadmap for next release is just being prepared, you can influence this by expressing support for individual issues either by comments or by providing bounty for them.
openSUSE Leap 15 in Google Cloud Platform 小記
- 點選免費試用, 就會秒開專案, 然後得到 US$ 300, 可以參考 https://cloud.google.com/free/docs/gcp-free-tier?hl=zh-tw
- 之前認識漢文是在 Novell 100 in 100 課程 :)
查詢 openSUSE 的 image
- --image-project 以及 --image 參考上面搜尋的資訊

